Froma Harrop: Legalizing Marijuana Is America’s Next ‘Best Idea’

Ending the ban on pot would be a boon for farmers, taxpayers and our national parks

By | Published on 10.25.2009

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The Ken Burns series The National Parks: America’s Best Idea got me thinking about one of America’s worst ideas: the War on Drugs. Particularly ill-conceived is the crusade against marijuana.

Froma Harrop
Froma Harrop

That bad idea is now threatening the good idea, as Mexican drug cartels — hampered by a tighter border — swarm over large swaths of U.S. public land to grow pot. They dump toxic chemicals, dam streams, clear natural vegetation and leave piles of trash. Marijuana growers building a campfire set off the recent La Brea Fire, which scorched 90,000 acres of Santa Barbara County.

Businesses serving tourists warn visitors against armed drug gangs protecting their crops. Last June, for example, hikers in southwest Idaho came upon a marijuana operation with a street value of more than $6 million.

Pot farms have been found in, among other places, Redwood National Park, North Cascades National Park in Washington and Pike National Forest in Colorado. An operation in Sequoia National Park was discovered just a half-mile from a cave popular with tourists. (Part of the park had to be closed as rangers swooped down from helicopters.)

Federal and state governments spend $8 billion a year enforcing the ban on marijuana — and they can’t even keep the cartels out of Yosemite. The National Park Service, meanwhile, frets about diverting its limited resources from ranger tours to stopping the marijuana growers.

What purpose does all of this spending serve? A new Gallup poll shows that nearly half of all Americans want to legalize marijuana and tax it like alcohol or tobacco. Solid majorities favor permitting medical marijuana, which is now legal in 14 states.

So the Obama administration’s decision to ease up on medical marijuana is not so much leading public opinion toward more enlightened drug policy as following it. Under the new policy, federal agents will not bother users or sellers operating under their state medical marijuana laws.

While model conservatives (William F. Buckley, Milton Friedman and George P. Schultz) have declared the war on drugs a dismal failure, the Republican leadership can’t seem to get its mind around ending even the struggle against marijuana. Already widely used, pot doesn’t cause the serious health problems associated with cocaine or heroine and often alcohol.

Condemning the new directive, Rep. Lamar Smith, R-Texas, said, “If we want to win the war on drugs, federal prosecutors have a responsibility to investigate and prosecute all medical-marijuana dispensaries and not just those that are merely fronts for illegal marijuana distribution.”

Under the old rules, Drug Enforcement Administration agents raided the backyards of cancer patients permitted by California law to grow pot to ease their discomfort. Millions, however, are still spent ruining the lives of kids caught smoking a joint behind the bleachers.

End the ban on pot, and the drug gangs go away. American farmers find a new business, and government a handsome source of tax revenues. Turning marijuana into a controlled substance could raise $6.2 billion in taxes, according to Harvard economist Jeffrey Miron.

Those who worry about exposing Americans to dangerous drugs would actually sleep better at night. Concern that today’s marijuana is much stronger than the pot smoked in the 1970s is warranted, but legal products are regulated for potency and purity. Alcoholic beverages became much safer after Prohibition ended, and so would all drugs.

Taking away the illicit profits in pot will make the national parks cleaner and less dangerous. Not many of our problems can be solved by spending fewer taxpayer dollars, but legalizing marijuana is an example. That would make it one of contemporary America’s better ideas.

Froma Harrop is an independent voice on politics, economics and culture, and blogs on RealClearPolitics.com. She is also a member of the editorial board at The Providence (R.I.) Journal. Click here to contact her at Creators.com.

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» on 10.26.09 @ 07:35 AM

Why run her column, Noozhawk, unless you’re pro-pot? Woops, guess we already knew that. Can’t count on you for unbiased coverage. When do the ‘dr will see you now’ and ‘free oz of pot with every sign-up!’ ads for medical marijuana start running in the margins?????


» on 10.26.09 @ 07:35 AM

when the “great generation” dies off, maybe we can get on with our lives, instead of living in their fantasy land.  Reality has been a hard pill for those people to swallow. And one of their delusions is that you can incarcerate drug use away.  Understand this: there is no money left for your moronic world view and your antiquated sensibilities.


» on 10.26.09 @ 08:27 AM

Legalize it!!!!!!!


» on 10.26.09 @ 09:12 AM

Unbiased Coverage!!!! Mr. Head in the Sand, know it all… This is exactly what is called unbiased coverage after last weeks extended articles on our Sheriffs running around the woods and chopping down green plants and then actually being proud!!!!! LIKE HELLO! “We really accomplished something with our time and your property taxes…” Ah yes Mr. Concerned about Unbiased Coverage. Get your checkbook out because they are due DEC. 10th and YOU better not be late because the Sheriff needs YOUR money to go trapize around the woods some more! We need a WAR ON WINE!!!! & NITWITS like the ...Harrop is an idiot writer!!


» on 10.26.09 @ 10:38 AM

To the person who wrote Harrpo is an idiot…

This person has no common sense and probably has no intellectual sense either.

Finally media that is standing up to the propaganda and racism that made marijuana illegal in the first place. I truly think the people who are for prohibition of marijuana should actually take time and read…


» on 10.26.09 @ 12:06 PM

To ashton,

“when the “great generation” dies off, maybe we can get on with our lives, instead of living in their fantasy land.  Reality has been a hard pill for those people to swallow. And one of their delusions is that you can incarcerate drug use away. “

Keep in mind that they have been told lies by the government their entire lives.  It wasn’t until a year ago that I finally realized how awful, immoral and unconstitutional Prohibition is.

I understand your point yet if you want to end prohibition sooner rather than later, then educating and informing that generation will take much less time than waiting for them to “die off”.

Respectfully.


» on 10.26.09 @ 01:42 PM

While I strongly disagree about marijuana being legalized, I appreciate the diversity of opinion Noozhawk has provided on the subject. I don’t know where the first commenter is getting his/her information, but Noozhawk has been very helpful and unbiased in following the community debate over dispensaries. Keep up the good work!


» on 10.26.09 @ 05:18 PM

There are so many reasons to legalize it, I don’t know where to begin. How about starting with conservative columnist George Will’s reasoning that it will put a serious hurt on the dangerous, violent Mexican drug cartels.

Secondly, it could then be grown under regulated conditions rather than in the environmentally destructive manner it is now in many of our national and state parks and forests.

Also, it could be a tax revenue generator like tobacco and alcohol.

Seems like a no-brainer to me.


» on 10.26.09 @ 06:04 PM

Please be reminded that marijuana and most other drugs are already Constitutionally legal and the current laws prohibiting their manufacture, sale, transport or use are Constitutionally illegal. Marijuana is protected by the 9th Amendment of the Bill of Rights of the U.S. Constitution. The 9th Amendment clearly states that, “The enumeration in the Constitution of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.” Marijuana and most other drugs are a “retained right”.

Historically, the 9th Amendment was added to the Bill of Rights during the founding of the U.S. Constitution to satisfy concerned and highly prescient Americans who feared that the presence of a Bill of Rights in our Constitution would promote the dangerous and incorrect idea that the Government grants rights to the People rather than the People granting rights to the government. The Constitution was originally designed as a document describing the very limited rights of Government. The Bill of Rights was a contradiction because it did and does fail to reinforce the correct idea that all is legal except what the People clearly document the Government can control. Its failure is due to an ignorance and disparagement of the 9th Amendment. (Robert Bork during his failure before a Senate confirmation hearing to become a Supreme Court justice called it an ink blot on the Constitution.)

In 1919, the 18th Amendment to the Bill of Rights of the U.S. Constitution was ratified that outlawed the manufacture, sale and transportation of intoxicating liquors commonly referred to as “prohibition”.  It took more than simple congressional legislation and passage of a law. They had to amend the U.S. Constitution because trade in alcohol had been considered a “retained right” protected by the 9th Amendment. Any simple law prohibiting sale of alcohol would have been unConstitutional.

Likewise, a Constitutional Amendment was necessary rather than a simple legislated law when in 1933 the 21st Amendment of the Bill of Rights of the U.S. Constitution was ratified that repealed the earlier 18th Amendment restoring the once retained rights to manufacture, sell and transport alcohol to the People of the United States.

After 222 years since 1787 when the Constitution of the United States of America was first ordained and established, the number of Amendments to appear should have been huge. No law is legal if its not Constitutional. Congress might legislate and pass a law but it can’t be a legal law unless the Supreme Court declares it Constitutional. If it’s not legal the Supreme Court should kindly inform the Congress that an Amendment can be written making the legislated law legal but that under no circumstances should such law be enforced without such an Amendment.

Marijuana is legal because no Constitutionally legal law has ever been legislated rendering it other than legal. Marijuana is a retained right and until an Amendment appears in the Constitution saying otherwise, no legal enforcement of illegal laws regarding marijuana can happen. Law enforcement has and is operating illegally.

Although I firmly believe our laws should be legal, it’s difficult to advocate the probable popularization of another inevitably destructive drug with the revelation that its already legal. Having grown up in the sixties and seventies and serving in the Navy during the early eighties, I understand the destructive power of marijuana and the lure it serves for some to harder more deadly chemicals.  I’ve only known one person that ever died from the direct consumption of drugs and that was a shipmate of mine aboard the USS Enterprise who died from the injection of toxically adulterated heroin purchased in Sacramento. He had successfully kept his habit a secret from everyone. The son of a State Department diplomat he had allegedly begun dabbling when his father was stationed in the Middle East.  Heroin is Constitutionally legal and if it were correctly recognized as such, my friend would probably still be alive since he would have been allowed to purchase heroin from reputable retail outlets guaranteeing its purity. But on the downside, there would be far more heroin addicts if availability and purity resulted from its correctly recognized legal status.

If operation of automobiles were not a factor and my 2003 engineering proposal as a candidate for Governor of California had been selected which included a plan for the construction of a zero-collision tolerant, high-speed, electric-drive transportation system in New California, I would not support the passage of a Constitutional Amendment rendering marijuana and other intoxicating drugs illegal. Upon completion of New California, I would fully support the repeal of such an Amendment.

By the way, UCSB is an unaccountable, unelected, unethical, unacceptable criminal maifia organization and no university in the history of the World has more disgracefully failed to fulfill its responsibility to the human species and TRUTH more than UCSB. UCSB is utterly contemptible and its complete destruction is honorably justifiable.


» on 10.26.09 @ 08:24 PM

I think Neil Baker zorched one too many bowls…


» on 10.26.09 @ 11:04 PM

In my view, a big stumbling point to legalizing marijuana is the lack of a ‘legal limit’ of THC that is permissible for driving or performing a hazardous activity. Enforcement of driving laws, for alcohol consumption, is much easier with a legal limit in place, and it likely dissuades drivers from imbibing. The use of marijuana has been implicated in as many as 11-33% of fatal accidents among 15-30-year-olds. (1) Brookoff, D, Cook, CS, Williams, C, Mann, CS. Testing reckless drivers for cocaine and marijuana. N Engl J Med 1994; 331:518. (2) Sutton, LR. The effects of alcohol, marihuana and their combination on driving ability. J Stud Alcohol 1983; 44:438.


» on 10.27.09 @ 06:57 AM

Avoiding driving while impaired or distracted requires more education and making the right choices. Don’t be so myopic and believe that laws, alone, necessarily provide enough incentive for people to change their behavior.

Anon MD- what about the powerful narcotics prescribed to patients? Are there “legal limits” of those substances allowable in the bloodstream? I understand that patients build a quick and high-level of tolerance to powerful opiates such that a blood test does not reveal a person’s level of impairment, even if the amount of the intoxicant present in the blood is high. Why does an officer make a determination of the level of impairment through a field sobriety test? Why would legal marijuana be different when determining an individual’s level of impairment to operate a vehicle or machinery?  If you really were a doctor, you would know the difference between intoxicated and impaired.

Those blood-alcohol charts we’ve seen aren’t simply “legal limits” guidelines to make enforcement of drunk driving laws. They are part of a campaign to EDUCATE drivers about the perils of driving while impaired. Far more people know about average human metabolism of alcohol as a result of this educational campaign. Over the years, more people who drink have learned to make better choices, although there remains a percentage of people who continue to make fatally poor choices. There will never be a simple solution.

Prohibition is simply a failure.


» on 11.24.09 @ 06:34 AM

right on, the war on drugs like the evil berlin wal wall is tumbling down, even the evil people or even the most stupid people in the usa cannot stop the evil proabition on pot, the evil wall from comming down!! will you marry me?


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