Veterinarians nationwide have reported an increase in respiratory infections among dogs, ranging from mild cases to severe, life-threatening pneumonia.

In particular, a respiratory illness, currently labelled as “a typical Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex (CIRDC),” has recently raised questions about the existence of a new pathogen similar to other known respiratory illnesses in dogs, such as kennel cough and canine influenza.

According to the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine, symptoms of atypical CIRDC may include a cough that lasts for 3-8 weeks, which may be accompanied by eye or nasal discharge.

As the condition progresses, the dog may develop a fever, have an increased respiratory rate, appear lethargic, and/or exhibit a loss of appetite. In some cases, this can ultimately progress to life-threatening pneumonia.

Experts urge dog owners to be vigilant in taking the following precautions to keep their pets safe: members safe:

  • Make sure your dog is current on their vaccinations, including bordetella, distemper, and canine Influenza.
  • Minimize visits with other dogs, particularly if they exhibiting signs of illness.
  • Use disinfectants effective against viruses, and sanitize animal areas routinely.

If your dog is exhibiting respiratory symptoms such as a cough or nasal discharge:

  • Isolate your dog from other dogs.
  • Within four days of the first clinical signs, contact your veterinarian to inquire about having your dog tested.
  • Contact your veterinarian immediately if your dog is having trouble breathing or a temperature over 105° F.

While much remains unknown about atypical CIRDC, the veterinary community urges people who have pets to exercise caution and seek prompt veterinary attention if their pets show any signs of respiratory distress, lethargy, or other unusual symptoms.

Early detection and intervention are crucial in managing atypical CIRDC, and veterinarians can provide valuable guidance on preventive measures and treatment options.

Stay informed about updates from reliable veterinary sources, such as the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine at https://healthtopics.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/health-topics/mystery-respiratory-illness-dogs, and follow recommended protocols.