John Robinson, a national figure in U.S. space and ocean programs, died Sunday morning, Feb. 13, 2011, in Santa Barbara of complications related to brain cancer.
Born in Spokane, Wash., on Oct. 26, 1938, Robinson was part of Mission Control during the Apollo 11 moon landing. He continued in that high capacity with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration until after the third moon landing (Apollo 14, Jan. 31, 1971).
From there, Robinson moved to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, where he established an intergovernmental program called the Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program in response to the Arab oil embargo that rocked the world in 1973 after the Yom Kippur War. At that time, OCSEAP was Alaska’s largest environmental program, with funding reaching more than $100 million over a decade time span.
In 1975, Robinson headed the first U.S. governmental response to the international Amoco Cadiz oil spill off France and was subsequently named as the chief of NOAA’s Hazardous Materials Response Program.
During his long and successful career with the NOAA, Robinson was appointed as the government’s chief scientist for the response to the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Alaska (1989), and the Kuwait oil fires and oil spills in 1991. A year later, in 1992, he organized a 100-day research cruise to the Persian Gulf, aboard the 240-foot NOAA research vessel Mount Mitchell, with scientists from Europe, the United States and every Gulf country but Iraq, including Iran, to examine the impact of the world’s largest oil spill on this sensitive marine environment.
After that historic research cruise, Robinson led a series of environmental peace talks with scientists from Israeli, Palestine and several Middle Eastern countries, focused on simulated oil spill response meetings in Santa Barbara and Monterey.
For his actions in the Persian Gulf War, the U.S. Department of Commerce awarded Robinson its Gold Medal, the highest award given by this agency.
During all this time, Robinson was involved in several other projects. For one thing, he headed the team of scientists and marine workers who led Humphrey the Whale out of San Francisco Bay twice, in 1985 and 1990, when Humphrey strayed into the Bay and up into the Sacramento Delta.
One of Robinson’s important legacies to the world is his creation of the Computer Aided Management Engineer Operation (“CAMEO”) program, now in use all over the world on fire trucks. CAMEO allows first responders to compute wind speed and direction together with chemical weight of hazardous material spilled, to immediately calculate the area needing evacuation.
The critical importance of the CAMEO program became horrifically apparent during the 9/11 disaster, when crucial hazardous materials information was relayed to a commanding post off-site, allowing commanding chiefs to process the information and relay instructions to fire personnel working in the disaster area.
After Robinson retired from the NOAA in 1994, he moved to Santa Barbara, where his wife, Francesca Cava (an NOAA captain), had been manager of the Santa Barbara Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary and also manager of National Geographic’s Sustainable Seas program.
In Santa Barbara, Robinson joined the board of the environmental group Heal the Ocean, and in this capacity developed for Santa Barbara County the first septic system map ever made in California. For Abtech, an Arizona-based company, he developed the concept of use of plastics in stormwater filters to remove pollutants and contaminants, and with Heal the Ocean worked to set up an experimental “Adopt-a-Drain” program in Santa Barbara using the Abtech filters. (Abtech just went public on Feb. 10, 2011).
Robinson was working on ARES (Advanced Rail Energy Storage), a program for renewable energy storage, just before he passed away. He was also a classical music lover, and as co-owner of the record label Tavros Records, helped produce recordings that earned high international acclaim.
In addition to his wife, Francesca Cava, Robinson leaves four children, sons John Robinson Jr., Steven Robinson and Keith Robinson, and daughter Robin Goodson, and three grandchildren.
The family requests in lieu of flowers that donations in Robinson’s memory be made to Heal the Ocean. Click here for more information.
— Hillary Hauser is executive director of Heal the Ocean.